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Sleep research

The at-home sleep EEG
built for multi-night research

88–96% staging accuracy validated against Level 1 PSG. Full raw data from a 41-gram fabric headband participants actually wear all night. Closed-loop stimulation for interventional studies.

  1. 88–96% Staging accuracy vs. PSG
  2. 200+ Peer-reviewed publications
  3. 1,000+ Research labs worldwide
  4. 41g Comfortable for 30+ nights
  • You need real brain data from real bedrooms

    Your study deserves real EEG, accurately measuring your subjects real sleep in their own bed, with a device so comfortable they wear it night after night.

  • Wrist trackers estimate, not measure

    Actigraphy and finger worn wearables derive only sleep stages from heart rate and motion. No sleep spindles, no K complexes, no raw signal access, and not accurate

  • In lab PSG has limitations

    Gold-standard polysomnography costs $300+ per night, requires a lab visit, and captures a single night of data in an artificial environment. It doesn't scale.

Independently validated

Sleep staging you can trust

  • 0.76 Cohen's Kappa
  • 88–96% Accuracy across all stages
  • 79–92% Sensitivity per stage
  • 90–99% Specificity per stage

Validated against Level 1 polysomnography by the Canadian Sleep Research Consortium (Lanthier et al., 2025). Published in SLEEP Advances, Oxford Academic. 56 adults (20–71 years), including participants with sleep-related breathing disorders. AASM-aligned automated staging across Wake, N1, N2, N3, and REM.

Sleep architecture

Macro and micro events, every night

Muse captures the full spectrum of sleep architecture. Automated scoring classifies Wake, N1, N2, N3, and REM. Micro events — sleep spindles, K complexes, and slow waves — are detected and quantified.

Created in partnership with the Canadian Sleep Research Consortium. Suitable for adult and pediatric populations.

Frequency (Hz)
Muse Data
Spectrogram of Muse data
Frequency (Hz)
Sleep Lab Data
Spectrogram of sleep lab data
Sleep stageW
Sleep Expert Validated Hypnogram
Sleep expert validated hypnogram

Muse S Athena

One device. Every signal your study needs.

The first wearable to combine EEG, fNIRS, PPG, SpO2, and motion in a single fabric headband. No other device at this price point offers this multimodal capability.

CE, FCC & UL certified. Soft antibacterial fabric. No adhesive. Compatible with Muse 2 and Muse S for multi-device studies.

  • 4ch EEG256 Hz dry
  • fNIRSL+R PFC
  • PPG+SpO264 Hz
  • Accel3-axis 52Hz
  • +4 auxEEG/EOG/EMG
  • 41g10hr battery

Interventional capability

Closed-loop stimulation
for sleep intervention studies

Most portable sleep EEG devices are measurement-only. Muse is different. Programmable closed-loop protocols let you run interventional studies — not just observational ones.

Available protocols: Targeted memory reactivation (TMR), auditory deep sleep stimulation (EEG-timed pink noise cues during slow-wave sleep), and custom stimulation protocols designed with your research team. Built-in safeguards automatically pause stimulation if signs of arousal are detected.

Closed-loop stimulation waveform

Research capabilities

Everything you can do with Muse

  • At-home sleep tracking

    Primary

    Muse S Athena integrates what used to require three separate systems — all in a soft fabric headband your participants can self-apply in minutes.

  • Closed-loop stimulation

    Unique

    Programmable TMR, deep sleep stimulation, and custom protocols for interventional studies. Most competitors are measurement-only.

  • EEG + fNIRS collection

    Continuous or task-based data capture. Baseline recordings, real-world monitoring, or in-lab protocols.

  • Cognitive and ERP tasks

    Stroop, Flankers, N-back, Go/No-Go, Oddball on mobile. EEG + ERP + fNIRS + task performance simultaneously.

Partner platform

Monitor your entire cohort

from one dashboard

The Muse Partner Platform gives you a secure, HIPAA and GDPR compliant dashboard to track every participant's data quality, session completion, and staging results.



Mobile research software for at-home collection. Desktop research software for in-lab streaming via LSL or OSC. Both available with research licensing.

Used worldwide

Trusted across populations and conditions

Created by sleep researchers for sleep researchers. Used in studies spanning Autism, Parkinsons, MCI, TBI, Chronic Pain, Alzheimers, Pregnancy, Blast exposure, and more. Suitable for pedeatric use, as well as older adults with dementia/AZ.

Muse devices have been used in over 200 studies by 50+ institutions globally
  • University of Toronto
  • Harvard
  • MIT
  • University of Toronto

Interventional capability

Closed loop stimulation for sleep intervention studies

  1. 01

    EEG + fNIRS collection

    Tell us your protocol, cohort size, and budget. We recommend devices, platform config, and pricing.

  2. 02

    Provision devices

    Bulk ordering with research licensing. Choose Muse 2, Muse S, or Athena.

  3. 03

    Participants self-apply

    Setup under 10 minutes. No technician. Comfortable for 30+ consecutive nights.

  4. 04

    Monitor remotely

    Check each participant's signal quality the next morning via the dashboard.

  5. 05

    Export and analyze

    Bulk ordering with research licensing. Choose Muse 2, Muse S, or Athena.

Built for researchers

Why researchers choose Muse

  • "I need EEG level sleep accuracy, not estimates of sleep"

    4-channel 256 Hz EEG from four scalp positions with full raw data access. Not a wrist tracker guessing from motion. Not a single ear sensor. Brain data from real electrodes.

  • "It has to be comfortable for 30+ nights"

    41-gram fabric headband. No adhesive. No forehead patch that peels off at 3am. Participants self-apply in minutes. Compliance stays high across multi-night protocols.

  • "I want to test customized sleep research protocols like closed loop stimulation"

    Programmable closed-loop stimulation: targeted memory reactivation, auditory deep sleep enhancement, and custom protocols. Run interventional studies, not just observational ones.

  • "We need an independently validated platform"

    88–96% accuracy across all stages. Cohen's Kappa 0.76. Published in SLEEP Advances by the Canadian Sleep Research Consortium. 200+ independent peer-reviewed papers worldwide.

  • "I need access to raw data"

    Raw data access in EDF and CSV that fit into your existing pipelines, or stream via LSL.

Investment

Pricing that fits your grant

Most funded sleep studies invest in devices, platform access, and data services. We structure every proposal around your protocol and budget.

What's included

  • Muse S Athena devices (bulk pricing)
  • Research platform license (mobile or desktop)
  • Partner Platform dashboard access
  • Automated sleep staging + raw data export
  • Study design consultation
  • Technical support for your research team

Optional add-ons

  • Closed-loop stimulation protocol design
  • Custom cognitive / ERP task configuration
  • Auxiliary electrode channels (1ch or 4ch)
  • Extended data services and analysis
  • fNIRS-specific research configuration
  • Add Glymphatics research

Get started

Tell us what you're trying to do

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions

Has Muse's sleep staging been validated against polysomnography (PSG)?

Yes. Muse's sleep staging has been independently validated against polysomnography, the clinical gold standard. The Lanthier et al. (2025) study published in SLEEP Advances reported a Cohen's kappa of 0.76 (expert scoring agreement in 0.75) and per-stage accuracy of 88–96%, which is comparable to inter-rater agreement between expert PSG scorers. This validation was conducted independently and is not manufacturer-funded.

The Muse’s sleep scoring is based on EEG alone, and is considerably more accurate than sleep wearables on the finger or wrist (actigraphy)

What EEG data format does Muse output, and how do I access it?

Our research tools output raw EEG, Optics (PPG / fNIRS), and accelerometer data via OSC and LSL, and can record files in CSV and EDF. Muse’s EEG is 256hz. Muse’s sleep research tools also provide PSG level sleep scoring according to ASSM guidelines.

The consumer Muse app cannot provide this data, you need to contact us to gain access to our research tools.

What is the sampling rate and signal quality of Muse EEG?

Muse samples EEG at 256Hz, which is more than sufficient for research-grade sleep staging, event-related potential (ERP) studies, and spectral analysis. The device uses dry electrodes with active noise cancellation, and independent validation studies have confirmed signal quality comparable to clinical-grade ambulatory EEG systems. Muse 2 and Muse S Athena also include PPG and accelerometry in a single wearable device, and Muse S Athena can provide SpO2 in our research tools.

Can I get raw EEG data from Muse?

Yes. Muse provides high-quality raw EEG data at 256Hz through dedicated research software tools available on both desktop and mobile. The data is unprocessed and suitable for academic research. If you are using the Athena device you also get raw optical data for FNIRS analysis. For data privacy and security, you cannot get raw data directly from the consumer version of the Muse app, you need a license to use our HIPPA compliant, IRB approved secure research tools.

To get high quality raw EEG from Muse please contact us to discuss our research tools.

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